
we spent the 31st of may and the 1st of june in krakow and had a lot of fun in the city. we really only had one full day in krakow since we spent our second day at auschwitz.
as we mentioned in the last post, we took a bike tour. it was a good way to get familiar with the city. i'm glad we took the time to do it because we really didn't know anything about krakow. for example, we didn't realize it had such a medieval influence. the main square, the "old town" was founded 750 years ago (really more than that, but that's when it became "official" when they finished their wall surrounding the city, which was apparently a requirement at the time if you wanted the title of being a town). this "old town" is really cute with lots of cafes and a big church and a tall bell tower which a man plays the trumpet out of the upper window every hour on the hour. this area is surrounded by said wall and right outside the wall is a grassy area circling the entire area, which we learned is what has become of the old moat that used to surround the entire city.

on the bike tour we leaned a lot about krakow's quirky legends and stories and we saw their big wawel castle and the fire breathing dragon statue. there's also a funny statue nearby of a dog. apparently, in 1990 (its a true story) a dog was leashed to a bridge by his elderly owner as the man went across to go to a market, and along the way the old man had a heart attack and died. friends of the man tried to take the dog home but he refused to budge, just continuing to wait for the man to come back to get him. they gave in and let him stay, bringing him food and water, but he died a few months later in the same spot just waiting and waiting. the dog became so well known that the city paid to have a statue created in his memory. very cute.

we also went through a lot of the old jewish quarter, although there are very few jewish people left in krakow as they all fled during the the war... or worse. the city used to have a very, very large jewish population and there are hardly any left at all. but, they still have a pretty synagogue and very old, beautiful jewish cemeteries. on the other hand, you can still see the wall built to trap them within the jewish ghetto during the nazi occupation.
after the bike tour we checked into our hostel, which was very nice, probably the best up to that point, and the guy working there mentioned that the following night it just happened to be the kickoff of the city of krakow celebrating its 750th birthday of being an official town. he said that the old town would have music and such and we should check it out. he also said we probably had noticed them setting up the stage in the town square (but we really didn't, so we figured, oh just some small stage, we didn't really notice anything special).
the following morning we traveled about 1.5 hours to auschwitz. there are really 3 different camps under the auschwitz name and we went to two of them (the third is basically completely gone).
the first was auschwitz I and consists of the still completely intact

barracks and lay out of the camp. the camp is not too, too big and is strangely almost pretty if you didnt know better, but only because the nazis did not build the structures - they were built by the polish army years before the war as an army base. then, the nazis took them over. so, the result is not what we normally picture a concentration camp to look like. a couple of the barracks were kept exactly as they were found during the liberation to see the horrid living conditions. however, most of the buildings have been converted into different exhibits of the museum focusing on different aspects of the war and concentration life.

auschwitz-birkenau (or auschwitz II) is about 10 mins away by bus and is massive. they originally planed for it to hold 200,000 prisoners, which it was never that big, but it still held around 100,000 people. almost everything was destroyed, burned by the nazis during their retreat at the end of the war, but there are a few barracks still left and there are enough to realize how disgusting it was. the barracks were originally designed by the germans to house 57 horses, but they instead used them to house up to 700 people at a time. this is also the camp of the gas chambers and crematoriums, which were blown up, but the rubble remains.
going through the museum, which being located in poland, its interesting to notice the difference in wording. we saw a lot of ww2 related things in germany and every single thing we read always refered the the "nazis," but in poland, they are always just called the "germans," i guess its not such a big difference, but it kind of is.
there is much, much more to tell, but it really isn't anything that we haven't all learned.
that night we returned to krakow and having been a very long day we thought we would head right to bed. however, at

the last minute we remembered that there was supposed to be something going on to commemorate the 750th birthday. since we were so close to the old town, we decided to pop by really quickly. we were so glad we did! it was a HUGE event. we had no idea it was going to be so massive. it seemed like the ENTIRE city was there to see this huge classical music group. there must have been at least 300 musicians and singers on stage plus a VERY animated conductor that was entertainment on his own. it was a nice way to spend our last hours in krakow before heading to bed and leaving very early the next morning for vienna, austria.